With the US dollar and long-duration Treasuries under pressure, investors are flocking to gold as a safe-haven asset, driving the metal to fresh all-time highs.
What’s Behind The Gold Boom?
The resurgence of gold can be attributed to a complex mix of fundamental, structural, and behavioral drivers.
Macroeconomic Instability and Political Uncertainty
The US dollar and long-duration Treasuries, once considered safe-haven assets, have come under pressure due to President Donald Trump’s tariff offensive and his escalating feud with Fed Chair Jerome Powell.
- Trump’s tariff offensive has raised concerns over the stability of the US economy.
- The escalating feud between Trump and Powell has eroded confidence in US institutions.
- These factors have led to a decrease in investor confidence in the US dollar and long-duration Treasuries.
The Rise of Gold as a Safe-Haven Asset
In this climate, gold has emerged as a refuge for capital seeking stability.
“We’ve been bullish on gold since it broke out above $2,000 per ounce at the end of February 2024. Our $4,000 target by the end of this year looks increasingly realistic. If that happens, then $5,000 would be our target for the end of 2026.”
— Ed Yardeni, President of Yardeni Research
Massive Inflows Into Gold ETFs
Investor appetite for gold is clearly visible in the massive inflows into gold-backed exchange-traded funds (ETFs) since mid-January.
- According to Goldman Sachs analyst Lina Thomas, the rally is not being fueled by short-term speculators.
- Estimated COMEX speculative positioning still remains moderate, suggesting that the rally is structurally supported.
- The VanEck Gold Miners ETF GDX is up nearly 52% year-to-date, indicating the strongest annual gain since the fund’s inception in 2007.
Miners Regain Momentum
The rally is also lifting gold miners, many of which had lagged physical bullion for much of 2024.
| Gold Miners | YTD Gain |
|---|---|
| VanEck Gold Miners ETF GDX | 52% |
| Other Gold Miners | 20-30% |
Price Targets and Earnings Season
Bank of America has raised price targets across its North American gold and silver coverage, with many analysts expecting significant gains in the coming quarters.
Price Targets
- Bank of America raised its price targets for Newmont Corp. NEM and Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. AEM.
- The new targets reflect the strong performance of gold miners in recent months.
Conclusion
The gold boom is a perfect storm of macro instability, political friction, and investor skepticism about the dollar and US Treasuries. Gold has emerged as a refuge for capital seeking stability, driven by its reputation as a neutral, time-tested store of value.
